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What are the main events for today?

2024-12-30FOREXLIVEFOREXLIVE
The highlights today will be the SNB and BoE policy decisions in the European session and the US Jobless Claims figures in the American session.

After yesterday's snoozefest, today we have a much livelier day as we get two major central bank policy decisions and the US Jobless Claims figures. We will also have the US Housing Starts and Building Permits data released at the same time of the Jobless Claims, but the market will likely pay more attention to the Claims figures given last week's "spike".

07:30 GMT - SNB Policy Decision

The SNB is expected to cut interest rates to 1.25% although the market pricing stands around 68%, so it’s more of a coin-flip between 1.50% and 1.25%. The latest inflation rate came in line with SNB’s estimate at 1.4% Y/Y (Core 1.2% Y/Y).

The Swiss Franc saw a strong appreciation recently due to Chairman Jordan’s comments where he said that if any inflation risk were to materialise, it would most likely be associated with a weaker Franc which could be counteracted by selling foreign exchange (buying CHF).

He also touched on the neutral interest rate (r*) and said that they estimate it to be around 0%. So, even if they cut rates, in theory their policy would still be restrictive and if inflation were to rise somewhat in the coming months, they could just intervene by buying Swiss Franc.

SNB
SNB

11:00 GMT/07:00 ET - BoE Policy Decision

The BoE is expected to keep the Bank Rate unchanged at 5.25%. As a reminder, the last meeting was a bit more dovish than expected with Ramsden joining Dhingra voting for a rate cut and Governor Bailey delivering some dovish comments like saying that they could cut more than the market expected.

It’s pretty evident that the central bank is eager to cut but nonetheless wants a bit more confidence before easing the policy rate. Yesterday's UK CPI was another step in the right direction (although services inflation remains very high) but it wasn't such a gamechanger in the bigger picture with the market pricing reamining pretty much the same at 44 bps of easing by year end (48 bps before the CPI release).

BoE
BoE

12:30 GMT/08:30 ET - US Jobless Claims

The US Jobless Claims continue to be one of the most important releases to follow every week as it’s a timelier indicator on the state of the labour market. Initial Claims keep on hovering around cycle lows, while Continuing Claims remain firm around the 1800K level.

This has led to a weaker and weaker market reaction as participants become used to these numbers. Nonetheless, we got a notable miss in both Initial and Continuing Claims last week although the culprit might have been just a seasonal effect or measurement adjustment.

This week Initial Claims are expected at 235K vs. 242K prior, while Continuing Claims are seen at 1810K vs. 1820K prior.

US Jobless Claims
US Jobless Claims

Central bank speakers:

  • 12:45 GMT/08:45 ET - Fed's Kashkari (hawk - non voter)
  • 20.00 GMT/16:00 ET - Fed's Barkin (neutral - voter)
  • 22:15 ET - Fed's Daly (neutral - voter)

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